The 454 chip is a crucial component in the field of biotechnology and genetic research. It is a sequencing chip that has revolutionized the way scientists study and analyze DNA.
The 454 chip, also known as the Roche 454 Sequencing System, was developed by 454 Life Sciences Corporation in 2005. This technology offers high-throughput DNA sequencing, enabling scientists to quickly and accurately obtain genomic information.
One of the key features of the 454 chip is its pyrosequencing method. This method involves detecting the release of pyrophosphate when a nucleotide is incorporated into the growing DNA chain during replication. By measuring the light produced, the sequence of the DNA can be determined. This method is much faster and less expensive compared to traditional Sanger sequencing.
Numerous suppliers and manufacturers provide the 454 chip to the scientific community. These companies play a crucial role in advancing genetic research by ensuring a steady supply of high-quality sequencing chips.
One such supplier is Roche Molecular Systems, a division of Roche Holding AG. They are a leading provider of research tools in molecular biology, including the 454 chip. Other major players in the field include Thermo Fisher Scientific, Illumina, and Pacific Biosciences.
Suppliers typically offer a range of products, including not just the 454 chip itself but also associated reagents and consumables. These reagents are necessary for the preparation and amplification of DNA samples for sequencing.
Manufacturers are responsible for the production and quality control of the 454 chip. They employ advanced manufacturing methods and quality assurance processes to ensure the reliability and functionality of the chips.
The 454 chip has found widespread use in various applications, including genome and transcriptome sequencing, metagenomics, and pathogen detection. It has contributed to groundbreaking discoveries in fields such as cancer research, evolution, and infectious diseases.
Moreover, the relatively small size and compatibility with benchtop sequencers have made the 454 chip accessible to researchers in both academic and industrial settings. This has facilitated the democratization of genetic research and led to an increase in the number of scientific studies conducted worldwide.
In conclusion, the 454 chip is a paramount component in DNA sequencing and has immense potential in advancing genetic research. The availability of suppliers and manufacturers ensures the continued accessibility of this technology to scientists all over the world. With its high-throughput sequencing capabilities and cost-effectiveness, the 454 chip holds great promise for future discoveries and advancements in the field of biotechnology.
View details
View details
View details
View details